The mystical is of the
essence of Christianity, not the privileged way of the few. To be more precise:
it means being wholly possessed by God and that is holiness. One cannot be holy
unless one is a mystic and if we do not become mystics in this life we become
such hereafter. This is the same thing as saying we cannot come to God by our
own steam, he alone can bring us to himself.
Now the vast majority of
spiritual authors, St. Teresa [of Avila] among them, claim that there are two
paths to holiness, the mystical way and the ordinary way. This we cannot
accept. The notion of the dual-carriage way derives from a misconception which
another modern insight has led us to correct. The mystical has been identified
with certain experiences. When these are present in a person such a one
is a mystic or contemplative; he or she has received the gift of infused
contemplation, not essential for holiness but undoubtedly a great help towards
it.
Inevitably you get
overtones of a high road and a low road… Firmly we deny the identification of
this experience with the mystical grace of God.
Reflection – So now we come to more
controversy… albeit not the kind of controversy that’s likely to generate
scores of furious comments down below (deo gratias). That we are all called to
be mystics, and that mysticism is not to be identified with the specific
experiences it has traditionally been identified with, such as the prayer of
quiet, ecstasies, trances, interior or exterior visions or locutions and so
forth—this is not the majority opinion.
The ‘we’, by the way, of this and other
passages is not a royal affectation but reflects that Burrows wrote this book
in collaboration with two of her Carmelite sisters who she considered to be in
living in a state of mystical union and whose insights were invaluable to her.
She used pseudonyms for them, but I understand that one of them was Sr. Wendy
Beckett who later attained fame for her art history videos. But I digress.
I agree with Burrows on this point. Elsewhere
she clarifies that God is so utterly transcendent, so completely beyond and
above us—which is a matter of Christian dogma and beyond dispute—that what we
experience in prayer is at most the effect of his presence and not the presence
itself. There is a presence, there is a touch, there is an action of God going
on in our prayer, but the emotions, movements, sensations, and so forth that we
may have at prayer are not God, but at best the effects of his hidden action
and love.
This is a crucial insight, and most helpful.
We go to pray and we don’t ‘experience’ anything. If we are unwary or badly
formed, we conclude that our prayer ‘didn’t work.’ ‘I can’t pray’, we might
conclude, and if we are really badly formed and don’t have anyone to help set
us straight, we will conclude that we are ‘Marthas’ and not ‘Marys’, suited for
service and work, but not for this sitting around with a rosary or a prayer
book or a bible, bored out of our minds and wondering when it will be time to
get up and do something again. So of course we won’t bother with that any
further but just keep working away. This is a dreadful mistake.
You see, God wants us to be bored out of our
minds with Him on a regular basis. Without this ‘pointless’ boredom, our work
and our service will bear little fruit in our lives. God wants us to just be
sitting there, at His door, waiting, trusting, trying to fix our minds on Him,
but never dreaming for a minute that the real action of prayer lies in that.
Rather, it lies in our trusting waiting, our choice to simply be in his
presence, our feeble efforts, themselves only possible by his grace, to open ourselves
up to his action and merciful grace.
Meanwhile, most of the time nothing much is
going on, and we are distracted with our own thoughts, and feeling mighty
dissatisfied with the whole process, and about as mystical and exalted as a
sink full of dirty dishes. And that’s quite OK. That’s prayer.
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