On
Wednesdays I am going through the chapters of my new book Idol Thoughts, to
discuss some of the basic ideas therein, hopefully in service of persuading a
few of youse guys to part with a few pennies to buy a copy.
We
are on chapter six now, which explores the thought of avarice. We have talked about gluttony and lust already; now with
avarice something new is introduced into our minds. Gluttony and lust are both
disordered expressions of immediate physical urges. They are matters of the
body, primarily, and only secondarily are ‘thoughts’ about reality, as we make
the fatal move of thinking that our true and vital happiness lies in the
immediate satisfaction of physical cravings.
Avarice
begins the great journey inward to more strictly intellectual projects, while
still having an immediate physical expression. Where gluttony and lust, being
of the body, are both matters of the immediate moment, of the urgent ‘now’,
avarice asks the fatal question: but what about… tomorrow? Will I have what I
need for my life… tomorrow?
Happiness
as material security—this is the fatal mistake of avarice. It is not a matter
of never making plans for the future, or not being responsible and prudent in
one’s financial affairs. Dickens’ Mr. Micawber who lurches with his family from
one financial crisis to another is not a picture of Christian virtue.
Where
avarice goes wrong is that it locates our security for the future in our
material wealth, and that it identifies happiness with that material security.
The miser clutching his treasure to himself, the greedy tycoon never satisfied
with his wealth but always grabbing for more, Smaug the Dragon on his bed of
gold coins—these are the common pictures of avarice.
But
we have to be careful not to leave it there, in its grossest and most obvious
manifestations. Most of us do not sleep on a bed of gold coins (nor would we
find it particularly comfortable, not being dragons). We are not thereby
assured of freedom from greed.
It
really boils down to a question of security. Where do we place our security? In
things, and making sure we have enough things to last us? That seems… unwise
somehow. Things are flammable, you know. Or is our security elsewhere? Say, in
the heart of God?
It’s
all about the future, and as Christians we have to take the long view about
that particular subject. Our future as we understand it is going to be
considerably more than the eighty or ninety years we may hope for, and if our
one wealth is what we own… well, I don’t think They receive that currency
There.
Money
and goods are important in securing our future, though—the Gospels are clear on
that point. But the security lies not in hoarding but in sharing, not in piling
up but in clearing out, not in taking but in giving. It is impossible to read
the Gospels thoroughly and not get it that almsgiving, sharing our treasure
with the poor, is of the essence in deciding our eternal fate. I could quote a
half dozen passages to you on precisely that point, but really if you don’t
already know that to be so, you need to crack open your bible and get reading,
because it’s all over the place, directly in the words and preaching of Jesus
Christ.
And
this is the real damage done by avarice—it chokes off our generosity to the
poor. And by doing so, by making it very hard for us to give alms, to feed the
hungry and clothe the naked, it actually makes our future profoundly insecure,
imperils our real future happiness. We are meant to be people oriented towards
the future, but that concern for tomorrow rightly understood makes us intensely
involved with alleviating the misery of today, serving the needs of our
brothers and sisters today.
In
the book, I give a whole series of Gospel passages to meditate on to counter
the lie of avarice—it is a core theme in the Scriptures.
And avarice is a core
sin in humanity, one that causes so much misery in this world, so much needless
suffering of the poor and the abandoned. If every believing Christian took to
heart what Our Lord says about these matters and gave what they could, shared
what they had, so many tragic and harsh situations would simply not be so, so
many evils would be averted.
But
to do that we need to believe that Our Father in heaven loves us and is caring
for us and that our whole life is nothing else but to live in His presence and
share in His love, and that is where prayer and meditation on the Word of God
comes in.
I have quite a bit more to say on the subject in the book, but will leave it to you to discover it there.
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