Complete anarchy would not merely make it impossible to have any
discipline or fidelity; it would also make it impossible to have any fun. To
take an obvious instance, it would not be worth while to bet if a bet were not
binding. The dissolution of all contracts would not only ruin morality but
spoil sport.
Now betting and such sports are only the stunted and twisted
shapes of the original instinct of man for adventure and romance. And the
perils, rewards, punishments, and fulfillments of an adventure must be real, or
the adventure is only a shifting and heartless nightmare. If I bet I must be
made to pay, or there is no poetry in betting. If I challenge I must be made to
fight, or there is no poetry in challenging. If I vow to be faithful I must be
cursed when I am unfaithful, or there is no fun in vowing.
You could not even make a fairy tale from the experiences of a man
who, when he was swallowed by a whale, might find himself at the top of the
Eiffel Tower, or when he was turned into a frog begin to behave like a
flamingo. For the purpose even of the wildest romance must be real; results
must be irrevocable. Christian marriage is the great example of a real and
irrevocable result; and that is why it is the chief subject and center of all
our romantic writing.
GK Chesterton, Orthodoxy
Reflection – It is classic Chestertonian
style that in this passage anarchy does not ‘merely’ destroy morality,
discipline and fidelity; anarchy even more so takes all the fun out of life. It
is one thing, certainly not a good thing, to annihilate the moral sense of life
or make fidelity impossible, but to spoil sport and fun and merriment—that’s
really bad. That’s low.
He’s
on to something there, you know. We can easily, in the debasement of our language
and our general human foolishness, think of morality as something ‘out there’ which
is imposed on us as a heavy burden. If we’re not complete fools, we know that
this heavy burden is a good one, a necessary one, that we cannot simply do
whatever we please and call it a ‘good life.’ But it is still a burden,
something that we feel is coming upon us from outside of us, something that, if
we could shuck it off with no ill consequence, we would.
But
fun, merriment, the sense of poetry and adventure and grandeur in life—who
experiences any of that as a burden we would shuck off if we could? ‘Oh, why
does life have to be so rich and fun and glorious?’, said no one, ever. And it
is GKC’s great insight here that, for life to have this sense of adventure and
poetry and romance, it must have real consequence, real import, and our actions
must matter, must bear consequences. Why play a game where the rules change
mid-turn, where every move can be nullified by any player and points won only
count as long as anyone wants them to count? A game where the goal posts move
continually so that no matter how accurately and forcefully you kick the ball
it will not enter the net except by merest happenstance?
Well,
that’s something of the world we live in now, isn’t it? And I don’t think it is
such great fun, as it turns out. A world where there are no rules, or where the
rules change continually, or where the rules in a given situation are just set
by whoever wields the power in that situation, a world where it’s all arbitrary
and ultimately senseless and there’s nothing solid is a world not only where
real moral action and real moral heroism are impossible; it is also a world
that is a colossal big drag.
Marriage
is, of course, the great common experience of this call to heroic adventure
that comes to each and every human being. Of course I would enthusiastically
add vowed religious life to that same category, the great romance of abandoning
one’s life to God and no other. Common divorce, and the easy leaving behind of
one’s vowed commitments, is a great social evil of our times – this hardly
needs to be pointed out, it is so obvious. Of course there are tragic
situations of abuse or other extreme situations where separation is necessary,
or where a dispensation from vows is just and right.
But
even deeper and more relevant to all of our lives every day (we’re not all
getting divorced every day or leaving our commitments) is to take hold of GKC’s
real point, which is that moral order and absolute moral laws are actually the
necessary framework for a vibrant exciting purposeful meaningful adventurous
life. Life as a romance, as something worth living requires moral
responsibility and consequences. Far from being a heavy burden dumped on us by
either a cruel God or cruel men, the moral law is truly a path of life and joy
in the world that calls us to the great adventure of love and beauty. Being a good boy or a good girl actually ends up being more fun. Who knew?
Did you ever hear of the social experiment where they had one group of children roam free in an area and another where the children had a large space that was fenced in? The children without the fence stayed closer together and did not roam freely; the children with the fence used the whole area and were much more independent.
ReplyDeleteYes I heard about that - very fascinating. I think it rings true with our normal human experience. It also reminds me of how our world is more and more criss-crossed and bound up in myriad regulations, by-laws and codes. We reject the commandments of God which leave us free outside of their own boundaries, and instead of more freedom are bound up by thousands of pages of rules and regs that control almost every facet of human life.
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