[Christianity] has
always defined men—all men without distinction—as creatures of God, made in his
image, proclaiming the principle that they are equal in dignity, though of
course within the given limits of societal order. In this sense, the
Enlightenment has a Christian origin, and it is not by chance that it was born
specifically and exclusively within the sphere of the Christian faith, in
places where Christianity, contrary to its own nature, had unfortunately become
mere tradition and the religion of the state.
Christianity
and the Crisis of Cultures, 48
Reflection – OK, well I’m back from the land of sickness and ready to resume
regular blogging. I hope I still have a reader or two out there!
We see in this passage one of Ratzinger’s
most refreshing qualities, which is the ability to give credit where credit is
due, and to give full honor to all that is true, good, and beautiful in his
opponent’s views. I have come across passages in his works where he remarks on
the good points made by Nietzsche, Sartre, Marx, and atheism in general. He has
a great quality of magnanimity that pervades his writings, where disagreement
does not require being disagreeable, and controversy can be conducted without
calumny or condemnation.
It is refreshing to come across this in the
world today, where so often it is quite the opposite. The political sphere, in
particular, is so very rancorous, so ludicrously revved up in manufactured
outrage (cough, ‘binders of women’, cough) and caricatures of villainy.
Academia is not much better, as it is all too common in that world to excoriate
one’s ideological opponents not simply as wrong, but as crazy, stupid, or evil.
And yes, in the religious sphere we don’t
always do such a great job, either, of this. As those who read this blog regularly
know, I’m pretty passionate in my pro-life, pro-traditional marriage views, and
in my commitment to the Church’s vision of human sexuality. It is important for
me, then, to truly try to understand the mind and heart of the passionate
same-sex marriage proponent, the sincere ‘pro-choice’ activist, the people who
genuinely and sincerely think the Catholic Church is bananas about sex.
They’re not wicked, for the most part.
They’re not stupid or crazy, generally. They think what they think for reasons,
and it behooves me as a Christian, with all my passionate French-Canadian
intensity, to try to understand those reasons. Not so I can be persuaded of the
errors of my ways (cuz I’m right, you know!), but so that I can actually
converse with people in a respectful loving fashion.
It all comes back to this human dignity
business, and how everyone is made in the image and likeness of God. No human
being is a devil or a brute animal, either intent on evil and ruination or
intent on the mere satisfaction of appetite. All of us carry within our being,
even if it is buried under a mass of sinful choices and false ideas, that spark
of the divine image. All of us carry within us at the very least some deep
disposition towards the true, the good, the beautiful.
We cannot, then, demonize or dismiss the
other. Every voice must be listened to; every human heart has a story to tell,
a ‘truth’ that is worth hearing, even if that truth must be rescued from the
shipwreck of illusion and lies it is foundering in.
As Christians, in other words, it is up to
us to rescue and redeem the project of the Enlightenment, which at least in
part was about the inherent dignity and hence rights of each human person. This
is gradually, or maybe not so gradually, falling apart in our nations.
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